Mary, Help of Christians is a title given to the Virgin Mary, highlighting her role as a powerful intercessor and protector, particularly in times of crisis. This devotion has deep roots in the Catholic tradition and is especially associated with St. John Bosco and the Salesian order.
Here are some key points about Mary, Help of Christians:
- Feast Day: Celebrated on May 24.
- Origins: The title dates back to at least the 16th century. Pope Pius V invoked Mary under this title during the Battle of Lepanto (1571), when a coalition of Christian forces defeated the Ottoman Empire. The victory was attributed to the intercession of the Virgin Mary, invoked through the rosary.
- St. John Bosco: In the 19th century, St. John Bosco, the founder of the Salesians, strongly promoted devotion to Mary under this title. He built the Basilica of Mary, Help of Christians, in Turin, Italy, which became a major center for this devotion.
- Salesians of Don Bosco: The Salesian religious order, inspired by St. John Bosco, continues to promote this devotion worldwide, especially in their educational and missionary work.
In times of difficulty, believers turn to Mary as the “Help of Christians,” seeking her maternal protection and guidance. The title emphasizes Mary’s role in assisting those who follow her Son, Jesus Christ, particularly through prayer and faith.